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February 2

Reading 1 - Exodus 7 & 8

 

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7 v.1 - I was surprised to discover that the word for god here is elohim ('elohiym 0430) and on no less than 243 other occasions it is translated god, with a small g (as well as 2346 with a capital G). It means a ruler or judge usually claiming some degree of 'supernatural' quality. This was true of Moses in the eyes of Pharaoh because of the signs God had shown him at Moses' hand. Not only is Moses described as elohim in this verse but also Aaron as nabiy' (05030) which is the normal word for prophet, or for false prophet. I don't know whether this surprises you as much as it does me - that the same word is used for god as God and for false prophet as prophet?
Peter Cresswell
2002
8 v.5 - It seems that at this point it was Aaron's rod that was used to invoke the power of God, although God still spoke, apparently, only to Moses. One wonders why this was - was it that Aaron's faith was greater, and Moses still had this lesson to learn. By the time they escape and reach the Red Sea it is Moses' rod (or at least his hand) that is used to part it (ch.14:21). Does this represent a development in Moses' faith or simply in his confidence in public?
Peter Cresswell

8:19 the magicians assert that Moses' miracles are done by 'the finger of God'. Jesus, when being accused of casting out devils by Beelzebub asserts that he is casting out devils by the finger of God saying 'But if I with the finger of God cast out devils, no doubt the kingdom of God is come upon you'. Luke 11:20 to assert that the magicians in Egypt were more perceptive than those who were questioning his authority in performing miracles.
Peter Forbes

Chapter 7
:20 were turned to blood Revelation 16:3
:21 and the fish … died Revelation 16:3

The two uses of language from Exodus 7 in Revelation 16 shows that the second woe produces judgements like the judgements on Egypt before the exodus.

8:19 In saying that the bringing forth of the lice was 'the finger of God' the Egyptian magicians acknowledged that it was beyond their power to produce such events. When Jesus [Matthew 12:28] says 'if I by the finger of God …' he is reminding the leaders of his days that even the Egyptian magicians recognised the hand of God at work - by implication they should have recognised it also.
Peter Forbes

7:13 The hardening of Pharaoh's heart is something to consider throughout the plagues. He started by hardening his own heart (see RV) but eventually God hardened his heart. He ended up being confirmed in his wickedness. We should beware lest God '(gives) us up' Psalm 81:12.

8:23 Part way thought the plagues God 'put a division between' Israel and the Egyptians. So we should ask 'Why did God bring some of the plagues upon His own people?' The answer is that Israel were rebellious in the land of Egypt and had refused to listen to one of God's prophets - probably Moses - and so were being punished (Ezekiel 20:6-8)
Peter Forbes

Reading 2 - Psalms 60 & 61

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61 v.4 - Here is our comfort. Whatever state we find ourselves in here in this life is of no consequence compared with what is laid up for ever. It is quite a theme in Psalms - 61:7, 23:6, 27:4, 90:1, 91:1. Let us too abide in that tabernacle for ever - not this one that we have now - 2Cor.5:1-5 - but the everlasting one - Rev.3:12.
Peter Cresswell

2002
60 v.4 - Here we are being told to rest in Jesus. He is the banner which we wave, and he is the truth in which we live. Isa.11:12
Peter Cresswell
Psalm 60 - This Psalm has it's historical background in 2 Samuel 8:3.

Psalm 61 - David feels able to cry to God for help :1 because he knows that God has heard him in the past :3. An example for us to follow. We must be aware of the ways in which God has been with us in the past else we will have no basis for confidence that He will help us in our present distresses.
Peter Forbes

60:6 In saying that 'God hath spoken in His holiness' David is reflecting what he said (Psalm 89:35) in response to the promise of the son (2 Samuel 7)

Psalm 61 - 'Neginoth' 05058 in the title means 'song' Job 30:9 And now am I their song 05058
Peter Forbes

WISH LIST

In Psalm 37 David tells us to "Delight yourself in the LORD and he will give you the desires of your heart." (Psalm 37 v 4). What do we desire? What is it that we dream about, or wish we could do or have, of only we had the opportunity? If we were to be granted one wish, what would it be?

David’s wish was one that would be worth modeling our own wishes on. He said, "I long to dwell in your tent for ever and take refuge in the shelter of your wings." (Psalm 61 v 4). David wanted to be in the kingdom of God when it was established in righteousness for ever. There are so many things that we desire – good marks at school, a job, a car, a partner, a home, a family, health, success, and all the other little betterment’s that we desire for ourselves, but I think that David’s desire takes the cake. There is nothing better we could wish for than to be with God for ever. If this is on the top of our wish list we cannot go wrong, because all the other wishes will have their settlement when that time comes.

So as we consider our wish list today, let’s put David’s wish at the top. "I long to dwell in your tent for ever." Then let’s strive towards it with all of our hearts to be sure that our desire will be granted.
Robert Prins

Reading 3 - Romans 12

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v. 4,5 - Look at the sense in which this happens. It is a picture that Paul uses a lot, but there is a great deal to be learnt by putting those instances together and considering the spiritual outcome and altering our lives accordingly. 1Cor.10:17, 12:12-20,27-28 Eph.1:23, 4:25, 5:23,30 Col.1:24, 2:19.
Peter Cresswell

v.1 Up to this point the apostle, by the spirit, has been outlining doctrines and their implications. In saying 'I beseech you therefore ...' he indicates that what follows is a logical consequence of believing correct doctrine. Paul continues in the letter to show how we can be a 'living sacrifice' [12:1] A living sacrifice is a sacrifice in which we conquer the mind of the flesh and manifest the mind of the spirit.
v.3-8 Paul returns to the theme of unity emphasising that unity is to be achieved amongst brethren and sisters who are different from each other. We should not seek to make our brethren and sisters conform to our image of normality.
Peter Forbes

12:14 'Bless them which persecute you' quotes Matthew 5:44 showing that the Sermon on the Mount has a real practical application in Christian living. It is not just a list of nice theories.
Peter Forbes
TRANSFORM

"Do not conform any longer to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind." (Romans 12 v 2)

The miracle of a fat little caterpillar turning into a graceful and beautiful butterfly is an incredible transformation. Yet this is the scale of the transformation it takes to turn us from fat ugly sinners, into attractive servants of Christ, full of grace.

We are told that we need to transform. Before we gave ourselves to Christ, we were conformed to the pattern of this world. That means we thought like the world, sinned like the world, did the things that the world does and had not turned toward God at all. Paul's letter follows with examples of areas that should be transformed in our lives: pride, service, love, enthusiasm, getting on with each other, revenge, submission, and judging one another, to name a few. Each of those areas needs a change in attitude, so that we start to think how Christ thought. That's what it means to renew our minds. It means to think differently, and in this context, to stop thinking like the world, and to think like Christ.

The mission we have in this life is to transform our minds with the same dramatic change as that with which a caterpillar turns into a butterfly. At the resurrection God will transform our bodies. Let's make sure our minds are ready.
Robert Prins