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Reading 1 - 1Kings 4 & 5
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4
v. 25 - A vision
of the kingdom under the greater Son of David, where every man shall dwell
in safety all the days of his everlasting reign.
Jer.23:5,6, 33:15-16, Mic.4:4, Zech 3:10. |
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5:4,5
- In the rest that we have been granted, are we purposing to build a house
for the name of the Lord? This is our life's work and should be our heart's
desire, that we might establish by God's grace a dwelling - an abiding place
- with Him through His Son. Peter Cresswell |
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4 v.25 - From Dan to Beersheba used to mark the extent of the land of Israel. Judges 20:1 1 Samuel 3:20 2 Samuel 3:10 17:11 24:2 15 1 Kings 4:25 The concept of sitting under the vine and fig tree has its origins in the days of Solomon, when it speaks of peace. 1 Kings 4:25 Sennacharib appeals to the days of Solomon as a means of trying to lure Judah away from trusting in Yahweh and Hezekiah. 2 Kings 18:31 But Yahweh, through His prophet, lays down the challenge to the people. Micah 4:4 Reminding them that He is the one who has spoken the words rather than Sennacherib. After the exile the prophet:- Zechariah 3:10 Again draws on the time of Solomon to look to the future. 5
v.4 - The concept
of being given rest - often from enemies passes into Biblical use. Here
are some examples. Notice how strongly it is linked with David and his
kingdom. Exodus
33:14 Deuteronomy 3:20 12:10 25:19 Joshua 1:13,15 22:4 23:1 2 Samuel 7:1
1 Kings 5:4 8:56 1 Chronicles 22:9,18 23:25 2 Chronicles 14:6 7 Isaiah
14:3 Matthew 11:28 Hebrews 4:8 |
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4:25 That every man was 'under his vine and fig tree' is a metaphor to speak of peace and prosperity. In 2 Kings 18:31 Rab-shakeh in offering Israel a place under their own vine and fig tree was appealing to the state of things when Solomon was king. 5:12
That Solomon made a covenant with Hiram forms the basis for the reproof
(Amos
1:9) of Tyre for breaking the 'brotherly covenant'. |
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4:25 Notice that there is 'Judah' and 'Israel' even though at this time the kingdom was not divided - here, as in other places, we see the beginning of the rift between the north and south kingdoms. 5:4
Returning to the them of being given rest. In particular Solomon was reflecting
what was true, and had caused David to think hat he was the one to build
the house (2
Samuel 7:1) |
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ch
4 - UNLOCKING THE MIND Throughout the Bible we get a number of little insights into what we will be like when Christ returns. We read in 1 John that "We shall be like him," that is, like Jesus. We also read in another place that Jesus was greater than Solomon. The other little fact I would like to add here before I tie it all together is that, at present, we only use a very small percentage of our brains. The rest is idle, waiting for something to be unlocked so that we can use them to their full extent. Now, "God gave Solomon wisdom and very great insight, and a breadth of understanding as measureless as the sand on the sea shore." Solomon was wiser than any other living man in his time and probably before and after him. He spoke 3000 proverbs, wrote 1005 songs and could describe creation like no other man. The only man who could have equaled him was the Son of God, Jesus Christ. We shall be like him. I believe Jesus also had the wisdom of Solomon and that when he returns and we are made like him, our minds will be opened and the parts of our brain that have sat idle will be activated and God will give us wisdom like Solomon's. What an awesome hope we have for the future. Robert Prins |
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THEY
SAW TO IT Solomon's chief officials are named in this chapter. Each one of those listed had their specific part of the kingdom to look after. There were priests, secretaries, advisors, commanders, administrators and governors who all had their own responsibilities to discharge in their own ways and at the right time. They were the ones who were helping Solomon rule the people of Judah and Israel, who were "as numerous as the sand on the seashore." (v 20) It was these people, and especially the district officers, who had the commendation given to them when the scripture says, "They saw to it that nothing was lacking." (v 27) We see from this comment that they were self motivated, they did the best job they could do, they took pride in their work, were reliable, responsible and honest. What a wonderful example they are to us in both our employment, and for us in our service to the Lord. In whatever we do, we should act in the same level of responsibility as Solomon's officers. What a wonderful world it would be if everyone acted in that way. We might not be able to change everyone, but we can change our own lives and make a difference. Robert Prins |
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Reading 2 - Jeremiah 31
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v.29-31
- Notice that this shift from punishment being levied on the generations
to follow. Now each man is suffering for his own sin. It is an aspect of
the change from the old covenant to the new. The New Covenant places a personal
responsibility on us to work out our own salvation, but it does not remove
our responsibility to preach and include others, especially the next generation
- our children - into the fold. Gal.6:5-8,
Jas.1:15. Peter Cresswell |
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v.6
- What a joy it must have been to Jeremiah to have this burden to deliver
- a burden of hope at last. Notice how this verse contrasts with ch.6:17,
and notice too how the whole concept fits with what we were saying above
regarding 1Kings 5. Our dwelling place, if we are watchmen, is in Zion and
in Christ. Peter Cresswell |
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v.33
- 'They
shall be my people' is found in the following places. [Leviticus
26:12] speaks
of the blessing that will come upon faithful Israel. [Hosea
2:23 Jeremiah 7:23 30:22 31:1,33 32:38 Ezekiel 11:20 36:28 37:27 Zechariah
2:11 8:8] Speak
of the fulfilment of the promise in Leviticus, whilst [2
Corinthians 6:16]
shows that this promise to Israel is extended also to Gentiles who 'put
on' Christ. Peter Forbes |
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31:31
- 34 But this new covenant associated with the return to the land of
Israel is not simply a return to the former way of life. Sins are to be
forgiven. Whilst this is applied to the gentiles through Christ it will
have a literal fulfillment in Israel when the redeemer will come to Jacob
and turn away ungodliness' (Romans
11:26) Peter Forbes |
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The picture of deliverance presented in this 'new convenient' draws heavily on earlier Scripture
Thus
we see that Jeremiah is reminding Israel that despite the terrible things
that are coming upon them God will keep the word which He had spoken by
the former prophets. |
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Reading 3 - Mark 5
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v.
17
- It is surprising that the good deeds of Jesus seemed to frighten people
into asking him to leave. Matt.8:34,
Mark 1:24, Luke 5:8, 8:37.
This shows the lack of understanding that the people had. Peter Cresswell |
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v.3-19 - The miracle of the healing of Legion draws on the language of Isaiah 65 and 1 Kings 8 to highlight that the man was a parable of the nation of Israel in their sinfulness and waywardness.
Isaiah
is condemning Israel because of the way in which they have perverted the
law in the way that they sacrificed and really did not want to listen
to Yahweh. The man in the gospel record shows, in his deranged state,
the mental state of the nation. |
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:25-34
The way in which the woman behaved demonstrated exceptional faith and great
humility. Her behaviour contrasted very much with many of those around her
- in particular the religious leaders - who were concerned for a great show
in their actions. She was so sure that Jesus could heal here that she did
not even see the need to speak to anyone. All it would need as for her to
touch him and then she would be able to go on her way without disrupting
Jesus' schedule. Indeed Jesus did not have to say anything when he realised
what had happened. However he wished to present the woman as an example
of great faith. Peter Forbes |
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:17
This is the only time it is recorded that people said that they wanted Jesus
to leave them because of his miracles. The healed man must have done a good
job speaking about Jesus because when Jesus returned to this area (7:31-37)
he was warmly welcomed. Peter Forbes |
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